Easy / recovery
8:45 – 9:45 /mi80% of your running. Builds the aerobic engine. Fully conversational — if you can't chat, slow down.
Long run
8:30 – 9:15 /miRelaxed and steady. Time on feet builds endurance and fatigue resistance. Last mile can drift faster.
Steady / progression
7:15 – 7:45 /miComfortably hard. Used to finish long runs strong and bridge easy and threshold.
Tempo / threshold
6:40 – 7:00 /mi'Comfortably uncomfortable' — the pace you could hold ~1 hour. Raises your lactate threshold.
5K goal pace
6:02 /mi (18:45)Race-specific rhythm. Practice it in intervals so it feels controlled on race day.
Intervals (VO₂max)
5:45 – 5:55 /miHard 3–5 min reps near 3K–5K effort. Lifts your ceiling so goal pace feels easier.
Reps / strides
5:15 – 5:40 /miShort, fast, relaxed bursts (15–30 s). Sharpen turnover and economy without big fatigue.
Where you're starting
You ran a 1-mile at 9:50 on a 2.5% incline — a solid honest starting point. The gap to 6:02/mi for 5K is real, so think in months and blocks, not weeks. Build the aerobic base first, stay consistent, and these paces become reachable. Re-test with a short time trial every few weeks and these targets will adjust down with you.
Log your runs →